The physiology, anatomy, and disorders, conditions diseases affecting the eye are studied under a branch of medicine called ophthalmology. Practitioners in this field of study are referred to as ophthalmologists. Ophthalmologists are specialists of both surgery and medicine because they can treat diseases as well perform surgical operations on the eyes. When one is in need of well experienced yet affordable ophthalmologist San Antonio should be the first place to visit. There are many specialists in this area worth consulting.
The origin of the term ophthalmology is in the Greek language. When translated to English, the two terms that make the term literally mean the science of the eye. This discipline encompasses both human and animal eyes. The lack of distinction between human and animal eyes is because the differences are anatomical, while disease processes in them remain similar.
Ophthalmologists are doctors that are medically trained with specialty in eyes. They may be medical or osteopathic doctors (MD or DO). They specialize in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases that affect visual systems and eyes. Education involves completing four years of undergraduate degree studies in a university or college. The degree may or may not be related to the field of medicine let alone ophthalmology.
After college education, one goes into medical school for another four years. After graduation from the medical school, a year is spent on internship in various departments including pediatrics, surgery, general medicine, or internal medicine. Finally comes hospital-based residency that takes between three and four years. Ophthalmologists are more trained in eye and vision problems than optometrists and opticians. They can handle more problems and are trained differently.
The work of ophthalmologists involves dealing with people of all ages ranging from infants to the elderly people. Responsibilities include diagnosing and treating all kinds of diseases and conditions that affect the eye. They perform all kinds of surgery on the eye without restrictions. They also correct vision problems by prescribing and fitting eye glasses and lenses for their patients.
Legal documents that pertain to certifying that one is totally or partially blind are also handled by ophthalmologists. Their job requires them to collaborate with other practitioners within and outside the medicine profession. When dealing with clients, they have to communicate to family members about the situation. Eye surgeries usually happen during the day, which implies that these professionals never do night shifts.
Ophthalmologists also research to find what causes certain diseases and how they can be cured. Some specialists in this field also train in both ophthalmology and general medicine. Their numbers is small, and they deal more with general medical problems and eye problems to a lesser extent. In general, ophthalmologists work in laser eye surgery clinics, outpatient clinics, hospital eye casualty departments, outpatient clinics, and operating theatres among other related places.
Like other branches of medicine, several sub-specialties exist under ophthalmology too. Sub-specialties exist based on the kind of disease they deal with or the kind of disease that affects a certain part of the eye. Major sub-specialties include ocular oncology, immunology, medical retina, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, glaucoma, cataracts, eveitis, and anterior segment surgery.
The origin of the term ophthalmology is in the Greek language. When translated to English, the two terms that make the term literally mean the science of the eye. This discipline encompasses both human and animal eyes. The lack of distinction between human and animal eyes is because the differences are anatomical, while disease processes in them remain similar.
Ophthalmologists are doctors that are medically trained with specialty in eyes. They may be medical or osteopathic doctors (MD or DO). They specialize in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases that affect visual systems and eyes. Education involves completing four years of undergraduate degree studies in a university or college. The degree may or may not be related to the field of medicine let alone ophthalmology.
After college education, one goes into medical school for another four years. After graduation from the medical school, a year is spent on internship in various departments including pediatrics, surgery, general medicine, or internal medicine. Finally comes hospital-based residency that takes between three and four years. Ophthalmologists are more trained in eye and vision problems than optometrists and opticians. They can handle more problems and are trained differently.
The work of ophthalmologists involves dealing with people of all ages ranging from infants to the elderly people. Responsibilities include diagnosing and treating all kinds of diseases and conditions that affect the eye. They perform all kinds of surgery on the eye without restrictions. They also correct vision problems by prescribing and fitting eye glasses and lenses for their patients.
Legal documents that pertain to certifying that one is totally or partially blind are also handled by ophthalmologists. Their job requires them to collaborate with other practitioners within and outside the medicine profession. When dealing with clients, they have to communicate to family members about the situation. Eye surgeries usually happen during the day, which implies that these professionals never do night shifts.
Ophthalmologists also research to find what causes certain diseases and how they can be cured. Some specialists in this field also train in both ophthalmology and general medicine. Their numbers is small, and they deal more with general medical problems and eye problems to a lesser extent. In general, ophthalmologists work in laser eye surgery clinics, outpatient clinics, hospital eye casualty departments, outpatient clinics, and operating theatres among other related places.
Like other branches of medicine, several sub-specialties exist under ophthalmology too. Sub-specialties exist based on the kind of disease they deal with or the kind of disease that affects a certain part of the eye. Major sub-specialties include ocular oncology, immunology, medical retina, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, glaucoma, cataracts, eveitis, and anterior segment surgery.
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